ANALISIS DAMPAK KONVERSI LAHAN TAMBAK MENJADI SAWAH TERHADAP SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN MATTIRO SOMPE KABUPATEN PINRANG

Rahman Ramadhani S; Muhammad Kasnir; Syahrul Djafar

doi:10.33096/joint-fish.v8i2.632

Rahman Ramadhani S Unuversitas Muslim Indonesia
Muhammad Kasnir Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Syahrul Djafar Universitas Muslim Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33096/joint-fish.v8i2.632

Keywords: Social, Economic, Land Conversion Impact, Regression Analysis

Abstract

This study, analyzes the impact of pond-to-paddy land conversion on the socioeconomic conditions of the community in Mattiro Sompe District, Pinrang Regency. Using multiple linear regression via SPSS, along with descriptive analysis, coefficient of determination (R²), and t-tests, the research identifies that more stable irrigation water and declining pond productivity are key drivers of conversion. Economically, average household income increased significantly from IDR 8,500,000 to IDR 25,855,000 post-conversion, with conversion cost being the most influential variable (p = 0.000; R² = 0.799). Although no social variables reached statistical significance, land type had the highest relative contribution (β = 0.316), and the model’s strength remained solid (R² = 0.783). Overall, the findings suggest notable economic benefits from land conversion but highlight the need for attention to community-level social adaptation and conflict management.

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