BUDIDAYA RAJUNGAN DALAM KERAMBA JARING DITENGGELAMKAN SECARA TERPADU DI PERAIRAN KECAMATAN SIGERI KABUPATEN PANGKEP

  • Susan Yubelin De Fretes Universitas Musim Indonesia
  • Ihsan Ihsan Universitas Musim Indonesia
  • Hasrun Abdullah Universitas Musim Indonesia
Keywords: Physical, Chemical Aspects, Marine Oceanography, Culture, Submerged Net Cages, Management Strategies

Abstract

This study aims to (1) examine the physical and chemical aspects of marine oceanography, (2) determine the suitability of location and swimming crab culture techniques in submerged net cages, (3) find out the management strategies of crab culture management in submerged net cages. The results showed that the suitability of waters for crab cultivation activities in the karamba nets was submerged by using indicators of temperature, salinity, oxygen, pH and brightness obtained two suitability criteria, namely sesai and not. The results of the suitability analysis of crab cultivation land using a Geographic Information System (GIS) obtained two criteria for suitability of cultivated land with an area of each appropriate category that is 46,785.32 ha and not according to 1,152.4 ha. The results of management strategies that can be applied to realize integrated management of small crab culture include: 1) Development and socialization of small crab culture; 2) Management of integrated small crab cultivation; 3) Law enforcement related to the destruction of coastal ecosystems 4) Prohibition of capturing crabs laying eggs; 5) Construction of small crab hatcheries for small crab cultivation needs; 6) Development and provision of venture capital.

References

BPBAP Takalar. 2017. Panduan Teknis Budidaya Rajungan Di Tambak. Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan, Direktorat Jenderal Perikanan Budidaya.

Fauzi A. dan S. Anna. 2004. Evaluasi Status Keberlanjutan Pembangunan Perikanan. Aplikasi pendekatan RAPFISH. Jurusan sosek fakultas perikanan dan kelautan FPIK. IPB. Bogor.

Ihsan, 2015. Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) Secara Berkelanjutan di Perairan Kabupaten Pangkajene Kepulauan. Makassar.

___,. 2015. Pemanfaatan Rajungan Berbasis Spasial di Perairan Kabupaten Pangkep. Makassar

___,. 2017. Model Integrasi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Rajungan (Portunus Pelagicus) Berkelanjutan berbasis spasial di Kabupaten Pangkep. Makassar.

Rangkuti F, 2003. Analisis SWOT Teknik Membedah Kasus Bisnis. Reorientasi Konsep Perencanaan Strategis Unutk Menghadapi Abad 21. PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Jakarta.

Keputusan Menteri Jakarta.Negara Lingkungan Hidup Nomor 51 Tahun 2004 Tentang Baku Mutu Air Laut (Biota Laut).

Jeffries, M., and D. Mills. 1996. Freshwater Ecology, Principles and Aplication . john Wiley and Sons. Chicester UK.

Peraturan Menteri Kelautan Dan Perikanan Republik Indonesia Nomor 2/PERMEN-KP/2015 Tentang Larangan Penggunaan Alat Penangkapan Ikan Pukat Hela (Trawls) Dan Pukat Tarik (Seine Nets) di Wilayah Pengelolaan Perikanan Negara Republik Indonesia. Berita Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 2015 Nomor 31.

Published
2019-12-29