KAJIAN DISTRIBUSI SUHU PERMUKAAN LAUT DAN KLOROFIL–A DI PERAIRAN ACEH BARAT
Abstract
West Aceh is an area that is directly opposite the Indian Ocean and has its own Oceanographic characteristics and dynamics. Sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-a are influenced by these oceanographic factors, such as currents and winds. wind, besides that the fertility of a water body is closely related to temperature and chlorophyll-a. The purpose of this study was to determine the distribution pattern of sea surface temperature sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-a and determine the relationship between sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-a in the waters of the ocean. and chlorophyll-a in the waters of West Aceh. This research was conducted from January to October 2022 in the waters of West Aceh. The method used descriptive method and mathematical modeling method. Observation results It was found that the distribution pattern of sea surface temperature has a difference every month. the lowest temperature in October 29.150C and the highest in May 35.090C. May 35.090C. Distributed temperature distribution caused by by the movement of currents and winds on the sea surface. high chlorophyll-a concentrations are close to the mouth of the river around the West Aceh coast and are distributed by currents and surface winds. range of chlorophyll concentration concentrations were lowest in August at 0.09 mg/m3 and highest in September at 6.97 mg/m3. September 6.97 mg/m3. The correlation coefficient (r) of the relationship between sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-a of 0.601797 which is positive
References
Akhbar, A. I., Y. V. Jaya, and T. Febrianto. (2018). Dinamika Maritim Kajian Suhu Permukaan Laut Berdasarkan Data Citra Satelit NOAA- AVHRR Dan Data Argo Float Di Perairan Selatan Jawa, 7(1):27– 32.
Asri, Haryanto. 2022. Pemetaan Perubahan Luasan Hutan Mangrove Dengan Menggunakan Citra Satelit Landsant 8 di Pulau Karampuang Kabupaten Mamuju Sulawesi Barat. Journal of Indonesia Tropical Fisheries (JOINT FISH), Vol.05 No.2
Bernawis, L. I. (2000). Temperature and Pressure Responses on El-Nino 1997 and La-Nina 1998 in Lombok Strait. The JSPS-DGHE International Symposium on Fisheries Science in Tropical Area.
Cahya, C. N, Setyohadi, D., Surinati, D. (2016). Pengaruh Parameter Oseanografi Terhadap Distribusi Ikan. Oseana, 41(4): 1-14.
Effendi, R. P, Palloan. dan N, Ihsan. (2012). Analisis Konsentrasi Klorofil-A Di Perairan Sekitar Kota Makassar Menggunakan Data Satelit Topex/Poseidon. Jurnal Sains dan Pendidikan Fisika. 8 (3): 279 – 285.
Ismunarti, D. H., D.N. Sugianto dan A. Ismanto. (2016). Kajian Karakteristik Arus Laut di Kepulauan Karimunjawa, Jepara. Seminar Nasional Hasil-Hasil Penelitian Perikanan dan Kelautan ke-VI. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro.
Kadir, M. A., Damar, A., dan Krisanti, M. (2015). Dinamika Spasial dan Temporal Struktur Komunitas Zooplankton di Teluk Jakarta. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 20(3), 247-256.
Marlian, N., Damar, A. & Effendi, H. (2015). The Horizontal Distribution Clorophyll-a Fitoplankton as Indicator of the Tropic State in Waters of Meulaboh Bay, West Aceh. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 20(3):272–279.
Maslukah, L., Wulandari, S.Y. & Prasetyawan, I.B. (2018). The distributions of N, P nutrients and its relations with chlorophyll-a: case study in Serang and Wiso Estuary, Jepara, Indonesia. Asian Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology & Environmental Sciences, 20(3):821–827.
Muhtar F. (2019). Program Studi Teknik Geodesi Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro. 5(2):55-67.
Nirmala K, Ratnasari A dan Budiman S. (2014). Penentuan kesesuaian lokasi budidaya rumput laut di perairan Teluk Gerupuk - Nusa Tenggara Barat menggunakan penginderaan jauh dan SIG. Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia 13 (1), 73–82 hal.
Prianto, T. Z., Ulqodry, R. A., & Aryawati, R. (2013). Pola sebaran konsentrasi klorofil-a di Selat Bangka dengan menggunakan citra aqua-modis. Jurnal Maspari, 5(1): 22-23.
Rauf, Abdul., Yusuf, Kamil., Asmidar., Kasnir, M., Tajuddin, Mustamin., 2018. Aplikasi Teknologi Penginderaan Jauh dan Sistem Informasi Geografis dalam Pemantauan Potensi Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Laut di Kabupaten Pangkep. Journal of Indonesian Tropical Fisheris (JOINT FISH), Vol.01 No.01
Saraswati, N.L.G.R.A., Yulius, Y., Rustam, A., Salim, H.L., Heriati, A. & Mustikasari, A. (2017). Kajian kualitas air untuk wisata bahari di Pesisir Kecamatan Moyo Hilir dan Kecamatan Lape, Kabupaten Sumbawa. Jurnal Segara, 13(1):39 – 43.
Sugiyono. (2010). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung : Alfabeta, 217 hlm. ________. (2010). Statistika untuk Penelitian. Bandung : Alfabeta, 390 hlm.
Suhana, M.P. (2018). Karakteristik Sebaran Menegak dan Melintang Suhu dan Salinitas Perairan Selatan Jawa. Dinamika Maritim, 6 (2): 9 – 11.
Tarhadi, T., Indrayanti, E., & DS, A. A. (2014). Studi Pola dan Karateristik Arus Laut di Perairan Kaliwungu Kendal Jawa Tengah pada Musim Peralihan I. Journal of Oceanography, 3(1), 16–25.
Yuniarti, A., L. Maslukah, and M. Helmi. (2013). Studi Variabilitas Suhu Permukaan Laut Berdasarkan Citra Satelit Aqua MODIS Tahun 2007- 2011 Di Perairan Selat Bali. J. Oceanogr, 2(4):416– 421.
Zainuddin, I. A. M. M., & Mallawa, A. (2012). Penentuan Karakteristik Habitat Daerah Potensial Ikan Pelagis Kecil dengan Pendekatan Spasial di Perairan Sinjai. Jurnal Penelitian. Makassar: Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hassanudin, 1-10.
Zainuri, M. (2010). Kontribusi Sumberdaya Fitoplankton terhadap Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir. Semarang : Makalah Pengukuhan Guru Besar, Universitas Diponogoro, 78 hlm.
Zulfikar. Y, V, Jaya. dan R, D, Putra. (2017). Analsis Sebaran Suhu Permukaan Laut Di Perairan Pulau Bintan Tahun 2015-2016.
Copyright (c) 2024 Willy Okta Fianda, Mai Suriani
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.