Kajian Valuasi Ekonomi Sumberdaya Hutan Mangrove di Desa Bone Pute Kecamatan Tonra Kabupaten Bone
Abstract
Bone Regency is geographically located in an area that is influenced by the coast. The coastal resource ecosystem in Bone Regency is dominated by mangrove forests. Mangrove utilization activities that have been carried out so far are physical utilization in the form of continuous use of wood without any replanting activities.
The objectives of this study are: 1) To determine the economic value of mangrove forest resources in Bone Pute Village, Tonra District, Bone Regency. 2) To analyze how much the contribution of mangrove forest resources is to the community in the research area of Bone Pute Village, Tonra District, Bone Regency. while the expected benefits of this research are as follows: 1) The results of this study can provide information on the economic value of mangrove forest resources to the community in Bone Pute Village, Tonra District, Bone Regency. 2) For local governments, as input in making policies, planning and managing mangrove forest resources. 3) The knowledge of this research can be used as a reference in the management and development of mangrove ecosystems in other sectors.This research was conducted in the village of Bone Pute, Tonra District, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The research activity lasted for 6 (six) months, from May to July 2017. From the results of the research it was found that the Total Economic Value of the mangrove ecosystem in Bone Pute Village, Tonra District, Bone Regency with an area of 15.20 ha amounted to Rp. 499,469,964, -/year, while the direct benefits of the mangrove ecosystem for the community made the largest contribution, namely Rp. 336,864,000, -/year, indirect benefits of Rp. 128,468,690, existence benefits of Rp. Rp. 31,032,894, while the optional benefits contributed very little, namely Rp. 3,104,220. The potential of mangrove forests in the mangrove forest area of Bone Pute Village, Tonra District, Bone Regency with an area of 15.2 ha, and has a contribution to the community in the mangrove forest area of 81.13% of the total economic value of mangrove forests / year
References
Arief, A. 2003. Hutan Mangrove, Fun gsi dan Man faatnya. Kansius.Jogyakarta.
Balai Pengelolaan Hutan Mangrove Wilayah I, 2011. Review Hasil Inventarisasi dan Identifikasi Mangrove di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Denpasar, Provinsi Bali.
Bengen, D.G.2000. Sinopsis Ekosistem dan Sumberdaya Alam Pesisir. Pusat Kajian Sumber Daya Pesisir dan Lautan — Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Bengen, D.G.2001. Pedoman Teknis Pengenalan dan Pengeloiaan Ekosistem Mangrove. Pusat Kajian Sumber Daya Pesisirdan Lautan — Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Dahuri, R., J.Rais., S.P. Ginting., M.J. Sitepu. 2001. Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Wilayah Pesisir Secara Terpadu. PT. Pradnya Paramita. Jakarta, Indonesia.
Departemen Kehutanan, 1997. Rencana Pengembangan Sumber Daya Mangrove. Proyek Rehabilitasi dan Pen gelolaan Mangrove di Sulawesi. Laporan Utama: Ulasan Rencana Investasi, Jilid I, Jakarta.
FAO, 1996. Scientific Research, Fore stassesment and development Criteria and Indikator for Sustainable Management. Roma.
Fauzi, A. 2002. Valuasi Ekonomi Sumber Daya Pesisir dan Lautan.
Makalah Pelatihan Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Pesisir dan
Lautan. Semarang Tanggal 4 – 8 Maret 2002. UNDIP Semarang.
Fauzi, A. 2005. Ekonomi Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan. Penerbit PT. Gramedia. Jakarta.
Hasim, W.2010. Evaluasi Ekonomi Ekosistem Mangrove di Pulau Pannikiang Kabupaten Barru, Tesis Magister, Pascasarjana Universitas Hasanuddin. Makassar, Indonesia.
Juraidin, 2007. Kajian Nilal Ekonomi Hutan Mangrove, Desa Sondo
Kecamatan Monta Kabupaten Bima. Tesis tidak diterbitkan.
Makassar. Program Pascasarjana Univeversitas Hasanuddin. Makassar.
Kementerian Negara Lingkungan Hidup, 2008. Panduan Valuasi Ekonomi Ekosistem Mangrove. Jakarta.
Made, A., M. Sutidadan I.G.B.M, Wiradharma, 2008. Penilalan Ekonomi Sumber Daya Lingkungan: Tinjauan Teoritik dan Kasus-Kasus Empirik. Jamal Ekonomi Llngkungan. Vol.12/No. 3/2008. Hal. 19-65.
Nybakken, J.W. 1992. Biologi Laut Suatu Pendekatan Ekologis. AIih Bahasa oleh M.Eidman., Koesoebiono., D.G. Bengen., M. Hutomo., S. Sukarjo. PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Jakarta.
Purwanti R. (2010), Kajian Valuasi Ekonomi Konseivasi Hutan Mangrove di Taman Nasional Togean Pro vinsi Sulawesi Tengah, Balai Penelitian Kehutanan. Makassar, Indonesia.
Ruitenbeek, H.J., 1991. Mangrove Management. In Economic Analysis of Management Options with A Focus of Bintuni Bay Irian Jaya. Enviromental Management Development in Indonesia Project (EMDI). EMDI Enviromental Report No. 8. Jakarta.
Rukmana, D. 2003. Enviromental Economic and Valuation of Enviromental Impact. Makalah di sampaikan pada Short Cource Training on Enviromental Pollution Management di
Makassar.
Rusly, A., Aktan.,dan A. Fahrudin., 2007. Kajian Pengelolaan Mangrove dan Terumbu Karang di Pulau Sangiang, Benten. Jurnal Ekonomi Lingkungan. Edisi Kedua puluh dua. 2007. Hal 19-35.
Sobar, M. 2008. Valuasi Ekonomi Jasa Penyerapan Karbon di Hutan Mangrove Batu Ampar, Kabupaten Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat. Jumal Ekonomi Lingkungan. Vol.12/No.2/2008. Hal 61-75.
Yatin, S. Nilwan., N. Irmadidan LC. Mone., 2003. Spesifikasi Teknis Penyusunan Neraca dan Valuasi Ekonomi Sumberdaya Alam Pesisir dan Laut. Pusat Survei Sumberdaya Alam Laut. BAKOSURTANAL.
.png)
